Showing posts with label Madame Prunier. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Madame Prunier. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 6, 2011

A simple fish supper brings with it a taste of summer

The past few weeks have been volatilte ones here in the southwest of Ireland. There have been days of bright (and warm) sunshine followed by days of heavy rain, dense fog and piercingly cold winds.

Can you imagine a day like this:


Being followed by a day like this?


Such is the unpredictability of spring time in Ireland.

Yesterday, with rain rattling at the windows, I decided it was time for a taste of summer. I associate fresh fish with long summer evenings and so I decided it was time to cook my first dish from Madame Prunier's Fish Cookery Book. Having written about Madame Prunier in my previous blog post, I had been waiting for an opportunity to put her recipes to the test.

My first task was to purchase some fish. It may surprise some of you but before our local fish shop opened in Dingle a few years ago, it was hard to find fresh fish in the town. Although it is a fishing port, most of the best quality fish used to be immediately shipped abroad. Even today, we locals hardly catch a glimpse of it before it's packed in ice and transported to Europe.

Fortunately, we now have Kane's Fish Shop to intercept some of that fish for us. It's been a great addition to the town since it opened and it means that I can now have fresh fish for supper whenever I feel like it - just as I did last night.

Here's David with some of his fresh fish:


I had chosen a simple recipe from the hundreds in Madame Prunier's repertoire: whiting cooked in shallots, parsley and white wine.

Because this is such a simple dish, it's vital that you have the freshest and best quality ingredients. This is particularly true of the fish. I wouldn't even bother making this dish if you are at all unsure of your whiting being as fresh as can be.

What I realised when cooking from Madame Prunier's book is that her recipes require a certain amount of confidence from cooks.
For example, here's her recipe for my whiting:

Butter a dish and sprinkle it with chopped shallots and parsley. Lay the fish on this and season them with salt and pepper. Moisten with white wine and cook in the oven with frequent bastings. Dish the whiting and reduce the cooking liquor by half, thickening it with butter. Pour it over the fish and eat.
There are no measurements given. No temperatures or cooking times. In order to use this cookbook, you need to have a little bit of experience with cooking fish and/or you need to trust your judgement.

Relying on what experience and judgement I have, here is what I did.


  • I preheated my oven to 180 degrees Celsius/350 F/Gas Mark 4.

  • I chopped three small shallots and a handful of parsley and sprinkled them on a dish.

  • I placed two fillets of whiting on top and seasoned them with salt and pepper.

  • I then poured about 100ml of wine over the fish.



  • Into the oven it went for about ten minutes, during which time I basted the fish fillets twice.

  • I plated the fish and transferred the juices to a pan on a high heat. I reduced them by half and then whisked in two tablespoons of butter.

  • I poured the sauce over the fish and served with mashed potato and carrots.



    This was a simple dish to make and it was full of simple flavours. The shallots and parsley were fresh while the butter lent it a touch of richness. It's ideal for a midweek supper and for those of you who, like me, might want a hint of the summer that is to come.
  • Monday, March 28, 2011

    Old cookbooks, new lessons

    I love old cookbooks. I love them because of the insight they give us into life as it was lived years ago. My boyfriend inherited his mother's copy of 'Mrs Beeton's Family Cookery' and I've spent hours leafing through its quaint descriptions of life in the England of the 1950s/60s.

    Take this for example: "The spirit of the home is mainly the business of the housewife. It is hers to inspire a feeling of comfort and happiness, to see that all runs smoothly, that meals are punctual and well cooked and the house kept clean, tidy and as beautiful as possible, and that the well-being of each member of the family is considered."

    For me, these words conjure a time when much remained to be challenged, where a woman's place was most definitely in the home. She was expected to be like the lady on the cover: perfectly groomed, in charge of a house that was spick and span and able to produce what look like multi-coloured meringues at the drop of a hat (or should that be polka-dotted oven glove?)

    While I could continue talking about Mrs Beeton (and one day, I may devote a post entirely to her), today's post is supposed to be about someone else entirely.

    Quadrille Books have recently issued a new series called 'Classic Voices in Food'. It's a series that offers an insight into the tastes of times gone by through republishing some of the most popular cookbooks of the era.

    One of these is 'Madame Prunier's Fish Cookery Book'. Madame Prunier came from an illustrious line of restaurateurs. Her grandfather Alfred Prunier opened a restaurant near the Madeleine in Paris in 1872 and quickly gained a reputation for his fine fish and shellfish. His son Emile continued the family tradition with a restaurant on Rue Victor Hugo, which Simone - or Madame Prunier - took over on his death.



    Simone decided to bring her fine fish to London in the 1920s and opened a restaurant on St James' Street which soon become the most renowned seafood restaurant in the city. During her time in London, she discovered the English had a peculiar attitude to fish. They were wary of it. They were reluctant to cook it at home. And beyond a few familiar favourites - cod, salmon, eel and smoked haddock - they were very unadventurous. This book is her attempt to win the English over to eating more fish.

    It is divided into eleven sections. The first chapter contains useful information on buying fish and shellfish and tells you everything you need to know about examining a fish for freshness. It also gives clear and precise instructions on the basic rules of cooking fish: how to grill, fry, poach and braise as well as how to make different types of court bouillons, batters and pastries.

    The second section is devoted to garnishes, many of which can be adapted for use in a wide variety of dishes. There are potato dishes such as Pomme Duchesse (potato purée with salt, pepper, grated nutmeg, butter and egg yolks); instructions on how to make a mushroom duxelle; recipes for aspic and much more.

    Section three opens with a plea to the English to embrace sauces. She assures them that a sauce can make all the difference to a dish. And what sauces she suggests! There's a range of savoury butters - including recipes for everything from anchovy butter and almond butter to beurre blanc, horseradish butter and truffle butter. There are many sauces including classics such as béchamel, béarnaise and hollandaise and more unusual sauces such as fennel sauce, shrimp sauce and gribiche.

    Next up are hors d'oeuvre. From Madame's suggestions, the ones I'm making soon are toasts spread with her fish butters, soused herrings and anchovy fritters.

    Her soup chapter is just as illuminating. She says that the only fish soup popular in Britain at the time was oyster soup. I've never even heard of this soup and will have to find out more about it. In the meantime though, I might also try Madame's clam chowder, crab bisque and her oyster and okra soup.

    The two chapters devoted to freshwater and ocean-going fish are informative and inspiring. Madame starts by telling her readers about the fish. For example, she says that bream can be lacking in taste and so needs a highly seasoned accompaniment. She then suggests a huge range of recipes. One that I'm planning to try very soon (because it's one of my favourites) is skate with black butter and capers.

    The next chapter may not be quite as useful for modern-day cooks. Madame admits that her readers are unlikely to cook turtles, terrapins, frogs or snails but she gives us recipes for them just in case. While some of you are bound to be enthusiastic cooks who have explored with using frogs' legs and snails, I doubt if many of you will need to know how to slaughter a turtle, what to do with the carapace and the flippers and then make a soup with the leftovers. In the unlikely event that you do, Madame Prunier is here to tell you.

    The second to last chapter is devoted to some of the restaurant's most popular dishes. There are recipes for fish omelettes, Boston tournedos (steak served with six poached oysters), sheep's trotters, chocolate pots, kirsch mousse and orange pancakes. You know me and my sweet tooth. I'll have to try some of Madame's desserts for myself.

    The final chapter is a note on pairing fish with wine and has quite classic suggestions.

    Overall, I found this book to be a revelation. I expected it to be entertaining, offering an insight into a bygone age in London through the medium of food. This it most certainly did but I didn't expect the food to be quite so enticing. Turtle soup aside, I picked up lots of useful information about fish and discovered lots of dishes that I simply have to try. Thanks to Madame Prunier, I can't wait to read the next book in the 'Classic Voices in Food' series.